Exterior Paint Calculator

Estimate exterior paint for wood siding, stucco, masonry, or textured surfaces by area, surface type, and coats.

Formula & Explanation

Exterior paint coverage depends on surface texture and material. This calculator uses the formula: Gallons = (Wall area × Number of coats) ÷ Coverage per gallon Example (smooth siding): 800 sqft × 1 coat ÷ 350 sqft/gallon ≈ 2.3 gallons → purchase 3 cans or 1 five-gallon bucket. The key difference from interior is that exterior surfaces (wood, stucco, masonry) are often more porous, requiring lower coverage rates and thus more paint.

Assumptions

  • Smooth wood siding: 300-400 sqft/gallon coverage (varies by wood type and weathering)
  • Textured siding or cedar: 250-350 sqft/gallon (rougher = more absorption)
  • Stucco or masonry: 200-300 sqft/gallon (highly porous)
  • Exterior latex paint is weather-resistant; always check product specifications
  • Two coats are recommended for new construction or dramatic color changes; one coat for refresh if surface is well-sealed
  • Primer may be needed on bare wood or stucco; use primer-calculator for primer estimates
  • Assumes normal temperature and humidity during application (50-85°F, <85% humidity)
  • Exterior paint typically costs more than interior due to additives for UV and weather resistance
  • Trim, fascia, and soffits are calculated separately

Example Calculation

800 square feet of smooth exterior siding with one coat at 350 sqft/gallon coverage requires 2.29 gallons. Purchase 3 gallon cans or 1 five-gallon bucket.

Inputs

wallArea:800
surfaceType:smooth
coats:1
coveragePerGallon:350

Results

gallonsNeeded:2.29
cansToBuy:3.00
bucketsToBuy:1.00

Exterior Paint Coverage by Surface

surfacecoveragenotes
Smooth wood siding300-400 sqft/galWell-maintained or pre-primed
Rough/weathered wood250-300 sqft/galPorous, absorbs more paint
Cedar or redwood250-350 sqft/galNaturally porous; prime if bare
Stucco200-300 sqft/galVery porous; multiple coats may be needed
Masonry/concrete200-250 sqft/galUse masonry-specific paint
Exterior primer250-350 sqft/galOften lower coverage than topcoat

Frequently Asked Questions

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